Tuesday, December 8, 2009

San Francisco Renaissance

Digital Scavenger Hunt Assignment:

  • The purpose of this assignment is to curate your own interpretation of the San Francisco Renaissance by exploring the places that have been charted on our Google Maps, that are listed below:

Six Gallery
City LIghts Bookstore
San Francisco Poetry Center
Saints Peter and Paul Church
The Embarcadero

Garibaldi Hall
Purple Onion
Fugazi Hall
Longshoreman's Hall
Cafe Trieste
Co-Existence Bagel Shop
The Cellar
The Place
Coffee Gallery
Spec's
Bread and Wine Mission
Vesuvio Cafe
Jazz Workshop
Keystone Korner
Bel Hotel
Hotel Dante
Colombo Hotel
New Rivera Hotel

  • Ideally, you will gather images, video, excerpts, and artifacts from each of these physical places, through online research. The curation aspect of this project is to be seen and understood as your interpretation of the San Francisco Renaissance and the Beat Movement. Most, if not all of these places have websites. If not, there is some information concerning the beat movement and the significance of these places. Try to focus on your favorite locations, and the locations associated with your favorite Beat writer. This is important when studying the Beat movement because it is easy to get overwhelmed with texts, poetry, and writing that may, at times, be difficult to understand.

  • The mediums available for the presentation of these curations may take the form of Blogger, Glogger, or even a Wikispace page.

Tuesday, November 10, 2009

Harlem Renaissance Assignment

Josephine Baker is famous for this quote:

"The white imagination is sure something when it comes to blacks"

After viewing this glog, and considering the Copenhagen section of Nella Larsen's Quicksand
what could Josephine Baker mean by this quote? How does Helga Crane and Nella Larsen exemplify this in the novel? How is Larsen and Helga speaking to this idea of the white imagination run wild?

Assignment:

Create your own glog which reflects on the question of the white perspective of the black spectacle during the period in which the novel is set. Use any medium required: film, art, quotes, photographs, or even your own words and visual creations.

Questions to consider:
  • What does 'black spectacle' mean?
  • How could this be articulated visually?
  • Who were prominent figures in entertainment during this period?
  • Think of the audience's reactions to Josephine Baker within her films. What does this say about the white imagination?



Monday, November 2, 2009

Wednesday, October 14, 2009

Whitman and I Are Going Crazy, Part Deux


Step 1:

After reading Whitman's "Song of Myself" away from the classroom setting, students will return to class armed and ready for action in engaging with the poem. But first they're not even going to look at the poem. Instead, they will be asked to consider and just think about these words out of context:

Insanity
Lunacy
Asylum
Sickness

Mental Illness


If there is either a chalkboard or power-point device involved, then post these words here and allow students to read the words and just look at the words for themselves without any context. Have them think about these words for a few minutes in silence, and while they are still thinking and pondering these words, ask and prompt the students with a few questions like these:
  • What thoughts, other words, or feelings spring to mind when considering any of these words?
  • What image or images do you associate with these words?
  • How are these words treated and perceived in today's culture and society?
Allow students to speak to these feelings and images associated with these words in a discussion format, and then move into...

Step 2:

Present students with three or more images (also known as cultural objects) of asylums from the 19th century, like these:


Or this:


And this:



Set up the context of these images, by giving students basic information on where and when they were taken, and what types of asylums these were. Encourage them to ask questions and speculate ideas about the time period.

If wanted, or is neccessary, have students research information about insanity and the 19th century, to find more about the culture surrounding these images.

Next, have students read the images. Questions to consider might take the form of, but are not limited by any means to:
  • Who and what (if anyone, or anything) are represented in these images?
  • How are people and physical objects framed within their environments?
  • Do the structures of the buildings, and the small details of each image indicate or build to a deeper understanding of the overall image?
  • Do anything in these images particularly stand out, or strike the viewer/reader as odd or strange?
  • Look at the differences between the three images. How are the engravings different than the photographic image? What might this mean? Are there exaggerations? Falsities?
  • How do these images represent, misrepresent, speak to, or challenge the notions and ideas of asylums and insanity within the 19th century and today's culture? (i.e. all the words discussed earlier?)

Step 3:
References to insanity, asylums, lunacy and mental illness/sickness are continually referenced in Whitman's poem "Song of Myself." For example, focus on the lines:

"I saw the face of the most smeared and slobbering idiot they had at the asylum"

"The lunatic is carried at last to the asylum a confirmed case, He will never sleep any more as he did in the cot in his mother's bedroom;"

Then consider these questions, and discuss in pairs:
  • How does Whitman address and perceive the concept of insanity in these lines?
  • How do the three previous images connect or disconnect to or with these lines? Why would Whitman care about these images? Are they an accurate representation of Whitman's views on insanity?
  • How might the images misrepresent or represent, and/or enhance Whitman's view of insanity and asylums?
  • How is Whitman's idea or concept of insanity and lunacy different from what the images represent?
  • How might Whitman's focus and emphasis on mental health within the poem be speaking to the attitudes, social issues and perspectives of America during this period? Is this shown or expressed through the images in any way?
  • How would Whitman's audience perceive or interpret this theme of mental illness illustrated in these lines?
  • As modern readers of this poem, how do we understand and interpret these sections, excerpts and detours of insanity and sickness throughout the poem? How are the mentally ill perceived today, versus the 19th century? How do the images discussed earlier speak to these differences?
  • How does this theme of sickness/insanity emerge from the poem? How does this connect to other sections of the poem, or play a part in understanding the rest of the poem?
  • What larger themes or ideas might Whitman be creating, by including lunacy and the insane in his poem?
Step 4:
Assignment:
  1. After breaking into pairs that have discussed these questions in class, the students will post to their blog a reply or response to any or all of the questions and thoughts I have listed above.
  2. Additionally, the student must find at least two other examples of insanity, lunacy, asylums, etc. found within the poem to provide supporting textual evidence to their responses.
  3. The goal is to generate ideas verbally in class, and expand these through writing in their free form blog posts. Feel free to expand on ideas that were generated through discussion.
  • Students must use textual evidence found in "Song of Myself" to support their ideas.
  • The blog post should be no shorter than 4-5 paragraphs in length.
  • Not all of these questions have answers, and many will lead to lingering questions. Many will lead to something entirely else. This is good, for students will be evaluated on their ability to work through these ideas on their blogs, (in whatever form that may take) and their ability to create and form new questions to approach the poem and images with.

Thursday, October 8, 2009

one flew east, one flew west, one flew over the cuckoo's nest

Preface:

To invoke the new media muse, I have chosen to frame my assignment for the student/reader around the form of a familiar new media device: a blog post assignment. This seems to be an easy format for everyone to use, plus it provides the textual evidence of an assignment, but it also proves to be a more accessible and simple way for students to voice their opinions and interpretations, without the demanding format of a paper assignment. Plus everybody on the internet gets to read it. And other students can comment. And so can the teacher.

Also, I'm assuming students have already read the poem at least once. And possibly, this assignment would follow a brief introduction into Whitman's 1855 New York, giving a slight cultural context to the assignment. (In addition to the cultural object that is incorporated into the assignment itself).

I also want to say that it's difficult to write an assignment for an assignment.

That being said...
Consider:
The mentally insane, and the sick and the dying within Whitman's world of "Song of Myself" are found lingering in the shadows of his expansive poem. Often, Whitman's sickness chooses to afflict the heart, the mind, the body, and sometimes all three.

Questions to think about:
  • After viewing this cultural object, and considering the separation (physically, mentally or ect.) of the mentally insane within New York, circa 1855ish, how might Whitman's focus and emphasis on mental health within the poem be speaking to the attitudes, social issues and perspectives of America during this period?
  • How would Whitman's audience perceive or interpert this theme of mental illness?
  • As modern readers of this poem, how do we understand and interpert these sections, excerpts and detours of insanity and sickness throughout the poem? How are the mentally ill percieved today, versus the 19th century?
  • How does this theme of sickness/insanity emerge from the poem? How does this connect to other sections of the poem, or play a part in understanding the rest of the poem?
Assignment:

After breaking into pairs that have discussed these questions in class, the student will post to their blog a reply or response to any or all of the questions and thoughts I have listed above. The goal is to generate ideas verbally in class, and expand these through writing in their free form blog posts.
  • Students must use textual evidence found in "Song of Myself" to support their ideas.
  • The blog post should be 4-5 paragraphs in length, but if you feel like writing more...go ahead.
  • Not all of these questions have answers, and many will lead to lingering questions. Many will lead to something entirely else. This is good, for students will be evaluated on their ability to work through these ideas on their blogs, (in whatever form that may take) and their ability to create and form new questions to approach the poem with.

Sunday, October 4, 2009

Have you felt so proud to get at the meaning of poems?

Throughout the poem, Whitman makes it a point to mention multiple times, varying forms of sicknesses that might strike a person. This sickness is sometimes in the mind, in the body, or in the heart. A few textual excerpts to get you in the frame of mind:

*The sickness of one of my folks—or of myself . . . . or ill-doing . . . . or loss or lack
of money . . . . or depressions or exaltations,

They come to me days and nights and go from me again,
But they are not the Me myself.

*The flap of the curtained litter—the sick man inside, borne to the hospital,

*I am he bringing help for the sick as they pant on their backs,

*The wretched features of ennuyees, the white features of corpses, the livid faces of
drunkards, the sick-gray faces of onanists,

The gashed bodies on battlefields, the insane in their strong-doored rooms, the
sacred idiots,


*Ranting and frothing in my insane crisis—waiting dead-like till my spirit arouses me;


* The felon steps forth from the prison . . . . the insane becomes sane . . . . the suffer-
ing of sick persons is relieved,
The sweatings and fevers stop . . the throat that was unsound is sound . . the lungs
of the consumptive are resumed . . the poor distressed head is free,
The joints of the rheumatic move as smoothly as ever, and smoother than ever,
Stiflings and passages open . . . . the paralysed become supple,
The swelled and convulsed and congested awake to themselves in condition,
They pass the invigoration of the night and the chemistry of the night and awake.

*The lunatic is carried at last to the asylum a confirmed case, He will never sleep any more as he did in the cot in his mother's bedroom;

*
The malformed limbs are tied to the anatomist's table, What is removed drops horribly in a pail;
********************************************************************************

There are a bunch floating in the poem. After re-reading the poem several times, I found a prominent theme with the repetition of health, sanity, insanity, and sickness.
That being said, here's some cultural context:

This is the inebriate asylum on Ward's Island, at Manhattan State Hospital. Also called the New York City Asylum. This object/artifact/drawing is from 1869. I found this at the New York Public Library


Now, Ward's Island is in the East River of New York, and is bridged by a rail to Queens called Hell Gate Bridge. A small population lived on the island starting in the early 17th century, and the first (draw)bridge was built to connect the island in 1807, out of wood. But that got destroyed by a storm in 1821. Around 1840, the island primarily became a dumping-ground-wasteland for everything unwanted in New York. This includes, but is not limited to:
  • Thousands of bodies from Madison Square and Bryant Park
  • A hospital for sick and dying immigrants, opened in 1847, which then became the largest hospital complex in the world during the 1850s.
  • An Asylum for the insane, opened in 1863.
  • Immigration station
  • Manhattan State Hospital, containing 6,045 patients, making it the largest psychiatric hospital in the world.
This is the Verplank State Immigrant Hospital in 1871-72. You can sort of make out the people in the photograph. I found this on a ship's list website. Neat.



I'd imagine that everyone was pretty aware of these asylums during the time period. Especially Whitman.

Cultural object found. I'm done.

Wednesday, September 30, 2009

Whip It Whitman



I want everyone to take a moment and stare at the mess I've made. It is located directly above this sentence. If it isn't clear, then you should be able to click on the image itself, and it will pop out into a different window. Here it will be easier to view this impending disaster. You might tell yourself: It looks like a bunch of words puked all over themselves. Or maybe something more like, it hurts my eyes!

Both of these are appropriate responses. I completely agree. And now for an explanation that is neither logical nor sane.

What we have here are layers on top of each other. The layers are the poem in different stages, as it progressed over the years. I have labeled each layer with a date corresponding to the edition, then morphed, altered and grafted the next revision on top of that layer. On the bottom of the pile is the first edition (1855) and the last edition is on top (1891). Everywhere in between, on top of and woven through, are the other editions. All of these images are from the Whitman Archive. I had several ideas for using images and the text from the archive to convey a message or meaning, but I went with this one for the time being to emphasize some sort of coherent point. It also took a while to do this. Perhaps this is because I didn't feel like reading A Hunger Artist again for another class. Anyway, I don't know if this image-thing actually works. The text I have taken are the lines:

The farmer stops by the bars as he walks on a First-day loafe and

looks at the oats and rye,
The lunatic is carried at last to the asylum a confirm'd case,
(He will never sleep any more as he did in the cot in his mother's
bed-room;)
The jour printer with gray head and gaunt jaws works at his case,
He turns his quid of tobacco while his eyes blurr with the manu-
script;
The malform'd limbs are tied to the surgeon's table,
What is removed drops horribly in a pail;

Our group's big question focused on the (dis?)connect and correlation between the soul and body, while keeping in mind if and how the narrator is or might be attempting to convince the reader of something.
For some reason I was drawn to the (^^above^^) section which focuses primarily on people in action. The really compelling lines were: What is removed drops horribly in a pail

So...where am I going with this? I honestly don't know. But I'll try and make something up that could work.

This line over the course of Whitman's revisions became more pronounced. Instead of being embedded within lines, running from one person's actions (the farmer, the lunatic, the printer) to another, the line began to draw attention. It got moved around. It seemed to visually grow, and make it's way into significance, creating a pronounced identity for itself. By the last revision in 1891, the line has trickled down the page and found a home all the way on the last line. The eye immediately is drawn to it while reading. It is the last thought before turning the page:

What is removed drops horribly in a pail


I dare say that it is so purposefully placed, that it reminds me of something T.S. Eliot would spend years crafting, and Pound bitching about. Okay, BUT WHAT DOES IT ALL MEAN! Well. I don't know. But maybe it could mean something. Part of your body is being dumped into a pail. Not just part of your body, but your malformed-limb-part of your body is being chopped off and discarded. At this point it is far too late to apologize for grotesquerie, but think about it: some part of you, perhaps your soul, is vehemently attached to whatever is being lost. And much like the other people in this section who are moving through the actions, this action must be reflected inward, as Whitman says,

And these [people?] tend inward to me and I tend outward to them, / And such as it is to be of these more or less I am, / And of these one and all I weave the song of myself.

I feel like I could push this thought further, but I don't know how, or if I can just yet. It's something that I will have to think about more.

But back to the technology bit. The Whitman archives provided a way to come to this realization (or whatever it is). I kept staring at the book images of that one line, and decided to squash them all together into a clustermuck of Whitman-Big-Ideas. By individually cropping the poem lines on the digital image, I zoomed in on the parts I found important, and contrasted them with the exact same lines over a period of time. In a mad-hatter sort of way I'm pleased with the result, even if it doesn't make sense to anyone else.

But if I take the concept of archiving literature, say about something I'm fascinated with, then this would be fantastic. Really. It might even help me, oh...say...when I'm writing my thesis. Next semester. So here's my dream archive that will never ever exist because J.D. Salinger is a grumpy old man who hasn't even seen a computer; let alone would never approve something this awful and wild.
Por ejemplo, say you were writing a paper about the Glass family. There are dozens of short stories since the late 40s that involve the Glass family, but say you were looking for short stories that involved only Seymour Glass. Again a whole bunch. These have been published in so many magazines it's not even funny. Some of them don't even exist anymore. But with the magical END ALL SALINGER ARCHIVE, you can search his name, and boom. Instantly find the stories you have always wanted to read, but never knew existed. No need for greedy universities in Texas to hold a secret stashes, or walk around pretending they don't exist.
Things in the literature world--and the humanities world for that matter--would be a lot simpler, and could be a point of growth. It could mean an infinite number of possibilities, whether academically, creatively or something entirely other.

Wednesday, September 23, 2009

Design Diigo Wiki's and Whitman=System Failure


A funny thing happened just now. I felt overwhelmed with the amount of work for for tomorrow's class, so I decided to stop. And just blog about all of it, because I'm getting nowhere just sitting there staring at the screen trying to decide what it is Whitman is touching, and where.

I suppose I should start somewhere, and since I've prefaced this with my exhaustion for Whitman, I'll start there: I really love reading Leaves of Grass. I've never read this before, and I am really excited to explore this prose poem more. That being said, my frustrations with Diigo have made me a little reluctant to continue. Things started out simple enough, the Diigo toolbar worked properly, I was hilighting words and phrases successfully, and then all of a sudden my computer turns a funny shade of gray. I'm using Ubuntu, so when this happens, it usually isn't a good thing. Firefox crashes. I reboot. Happens again. And again. And again. I decide that loading the Whitman Archives page is not a good idea, so I temporarily avoid it. It seems to run better when I avoid pages with highlight-active-diigo pages. Like any responsible person, I retreat to G-Chat and rant my frustration out like a five year old to Joseph. While doing this, Ned messages me informing me that he is highlighting green. What is happening? I ask myself. After about the eighth episode reloading firefox, Diigo is working again, but extremely slowly. My OS has never run this slow before, and I'm blaming it on Diigo. As I slowly make my way through the poem, I realize I'm having a hard time reading the poem online because everything is becoming blurry. I don't have horrible eyesight, but anyone's eyes hurt after staring at a screen too long. I increase the font size on my page. Somewhat better.

And yet.


I'm having a hard time reading this much online. The sticky note boxes don't save your notes if you stray away from the page you are on (no use of tabbed browsing allowed, while posting a note). You can't increase the font size within the sticky notes. This is bad. I'm already forming these borderline violent reactions to Diigo, and yet simultaneously I feel extremely guilty. I'm sincerely trying to use the program, and I really love the idea of doing something like this: commenting on the web. But If the application is hindering my ability to successfully produce a coherent thought, then I don't really find any use in it. I've managed to read the poem online, and struggle through diigo's post-its without my eyeballs falling out, but it wasn't easy.

While I'm lashing out at technology, I should probably go ahead and diss the use of Wiki's. Again, don't get me wrong: the idea is an amazing one, and I'm trying my best not to be negative. Seriously. But judging from our classroom experience, and my own personal frustration, I really do not want to use the Wiki's again. I mean, I will use them if we are working on a group activity, but my greatest concern was how extremely unorganized everything was.
Now this leads me into my Backward Desgin Rant: If I had gone into the lab, better prepared for the activity as a group, then the assignment would have been fairly successful. The problem for our group, as Alden articulated quite well, stemmed from the fact that we had too many issues, ideas, and problems to hash out without the use of the computer, before we were ready to sit down and post our results, assessment, and design to the Wiki. So we went into the lab awkwardly arguing over iMacs, and making lame group names like TWFG (The Wiki Face Group). Even I barely remembered the name, because we were so wrapped up in everything else.
As for the design itself, the actual methodology behind backward design, I found this to be problematic yet worth further exploration. I want this to work, because this is a fantastical idea and approach to the standard format. That being said, I found the actual assignment extremely difficult. Once we finally had one vague result written down, I felt we were putting a Halloween mask on Forward design, and telling it to just be Backward design. It wasn't working for me. I have been in classes during my undergraduate in which this design worked well, and was fun and different; but perhaps at this stage in my life I am unable to create a compelling enough, and result focused design that is worthwhile. So maybe I just shouldn't be a teacher...but that discussion belongs in my other blog, not my class blog.

Tuesday, September 8, 2009

ZombieLearn

Before I begin analyzing the hell out of iLearn again, I have an observation to make:

Something I have found myself doing since I have subscribed to RSS feeds via Google Reader, is editing what I read, and how I read it within the context of RSSing. I wind my way into Reader, scroll through my little blog list and skim...for...what? If I find something, a sentence, a word, or maybe a title post that particularly strikes me, I make it a point to visit that person's blog. I don't mean read it through the lense of GoogleReader, but I go to their site and take it all in. (I think Dustin had a similar feeling). Individually visiting these sites makes me more focused on what it is I'm reading while in the blogosphere. If I'm simply scrolling like a crazy person through Reader, and glazing over posts like a mindless zombie, then the application has no use for me. [I should note here that zombies will be a recurring theme in today's post.]

Anyway, back to the topic at hand...which brings me to Joseph's post. He is right on target with how I've been feeling concerning the subject of iLearn as a new media application. As he cleverly points out, textbook publishers have learned the lesson of aesthetics the hard way: by finding a balance between what is distracting and useful. iLearn seems to have opted for neither of these things. There is no happy medium, just plain dullness. If we are "reading the interface" as Coopman and Kotkamp suggest we do, then what we're reading when we examine iLearn, is a vision of greyness without form.

The eyes have a way of glossing over any general announcements, or assignments that might be posted to the News Forum, or any other forum that is created by the professor. As Meagan points out there really is a little person, a little blue university student crammed into the letter "i" of iLearn. We're boxed in, we've been had! What is it that iLearn is bringing to us as students and teachers? Well, I started tooling around with iLearn while blogging this, and I went into my account for the class I'm TAing for. There I have a teacher role, with the option to turn on the student role. In student mode, this online space feels like an empty gap. There's just something missing. There is a disconnect between the classroom discussion of the online assignment, and actually viewing, processing and accessing said assignment. No matter how many times the professor repeats that the syllabus for the class of 135 students has been posted to iLearn, that as a university we aren't allowed anymore to make that many copies of anything, the students still seem to be confused as to where the document actually is, and show up to class in a state of confusion and annoyance...or they don't show up at all. It seems that it would be easier to send a mass email with attachments to the students, rather than go to the trouble of posting documents onto iLearn.

The frustrations with this CMS stems from a variety of sources:
Interactivity, as I said in my previous post, is also limited. With something like a blog, or a forum in Ning, anyone can contribute to anything that is posted. Yeah yeah, okay we all know this. But also, there is this strange feeling that comes over a person while logged into iLearn that they are required to be here. They must engage in online dialogue in strictly an academic fashion. Which of course might be the bee's knees for some students, while others happen to detest it. For these other students, (Coopman's "off task" students) they find rather difficultly that within the confines of iLearn, they are unable to express any personality to their post, (no sidetracked thoughts, rambling, ect.) or their words must be screened for errors or slang phrases (ex: Bliggity Blog). But for me, it's in these distractions sometimes, that I come up with some of my best ideas, or things that turn into ideas. I mean, my most recent learning moment stemmed from my nonsensical sidetracking while at work. So who is to say an entirely academic environment and methodology is best for learning?

Even I feel that way when I'm required to use iLearn. During a required assignment, I sit there staring at the computer with either one of two emotions: a drooling-mindless-trance (zombie-like) that is spurred by my complete apathy toward the assignment; or a panic-frenzy (crazy person) who is haphazardly trying to finish the assignment before they are locked out of the system, only to suffer a failing grade.

I don't know which one of these feelings are worse. But I do know that using a blog, Ning, and having a chance to go over what we talk about in our blogs, within the physical classroom setting is entirely beneficial to me: in a way that iLearn has never been able to create for my mind. For some reason this blogging thing creates, like Joseph said, a more freeing feeling to writing and posting and interacting with other students inside and outside of the classroom. And for me that is crucial.

And yet, I don't mean to entirely destroy or put down iLearn. I'm not trying to do that, I just think that, as with any new thing--especially that involves technology and new media--it has great flaws, especially in conjunction with the university. iLearn can be useful, of course. Professors use it, and it works (as best as it can) because there is no other option. And of course this isn't the way it should be, but it is until something better comes along. Or until someone decides to make the effort to change. But back to what I was saying: iLearn can work. Teachers can post documents to the main page to download, forums can in fact be created and manipulated to the desires of the students. Just have the person in the teacher role create an open-forum-free-for-all in which everybody goes crazy posting whatever they want, despite the discouraging aesthetics of the whole system. Just imagine that the CMS is pretty, or something. I'm being silly, but the main thing to remember about iLearn is to what end is this CMS being used? What is the end goal, what is it that the teacher wants the student to learn and to take away from their class: whether online or not. Just a thought.

Wednesday, September 2, 2009

I Learn in Blackboard and WebCT

Both Stephanie Coopman's Article and the Erna Kotkamp article provided ample criticism on the format and functionality of WebCT and other Learning Management Systems. And personally, they were pretty painful to read. But I get the point. Truly.

These will be called LMS's from now on because I'm not typing that out again.
Ahem. Problem number one: we're calling this an LMS. These LMS's are websites that function as on line depositories, places where instructors may dump their syllabi and bully students into taking online quizzes. LMS's, WebCT, Blackboard, iLearn and whateverLearn are places where instructors watch the tally counts on the web page increase and convince themselves learning is taking place. Or do they? Or they are places in which in class discussions become diverted to these LMS forums, thereby becoming a forced thing in which all students must take part in, or else suffer a bad grade for the semester. I've seen it happen.
In my experience, these LMS's have always been fairly insufferable. I have seen these e-learning environments fail many times. For example: A professor brought to my attention that I must post at least three replies to three separate threads in four different forums, but I am required to bring up at least one of these topics in the following class period. In the midst of all of these tree branches of commentarypostydiscussiony forums, I am also simultaneously supposed to be thinking about Beowulf, somehow. I am too busy clicking, scrolling, reading too many posts and timing out of my sessions to comprehend anything about 8th century literature. Really.

I digress.

I make this sound like the instructor responsible for such mayhem in the classroom is a monster or something. He or she is in fact not a monster, nor harbouring any sort of ill will toward students and technology. These LMS's are a two way street. How well Blackboard or any other sort of online LMS succeeds, depends on the intent of the instructor: where does the instructor want the class to go?
More importantly, it also depends on the willingness of the students to throw themselves into new, uncertain and disturbing situations. They don't always want to do that. Thus are the hazards of using new form of technology. Kotkamp paraphrases John Dewey in this point by stating, "A certain amount of insecurity and chaos is crucial for an effective learning process." And I agree. This should be the case in any classroom, using technology or not. The hybrid class of physical partipication in the classroom combined with online partipication outside of the classroom is a very delicate balance to maintain. The class must be structured and organized in a way that makes the content through these LMS's relevant and meaningful. Clearly as expressed far more eloquently and academically than I will ever be able to muster, Coopman and Kotkamp agree that the current use of LMS's need to be revamped. The human should never be or become an object, the OOP the OOA or an OOmpa LOOmpa.
Part of the problem with these LMS's, are the too clearly defined roles of Instructor and Student. It literally is instructor versus student. And it shouldn't be like this. Coopman suggests branching out into something that allows students to more fully express themselves and their personality, by using a blog in conjunction with in-class interaction. This bliggity blog allows students to have their voice heard, that might sometimes be silenced in the classroom. Which it does. I mean why would I ever say BLIGGITY BLOG in the classroom. I mean, I might, but it isn't likely. Case in point. And after the student initially gets over the fact that everybody in the class will be reading the thing, the blog becomes something that is just a different form of communicating an idea.
Using the concept of the blog with a class is loads better than the Blackboard or Ilearn format. The discussions and forums, and posts and quizzes created in Blackboard either feel like a chore, or they become these fake and forced discussions that students are required to engage in. They are phony ways of interacting with a topic.

Here's an idea for the digital humanities:

Write about things you are interested in, outside of class. Okay...what do I mean by that? Take things you have written for classes, and use them to create a online website/journal/e-newspaper/community, catered to the specific department (humanities, foreign language, comparative literature, film, ect) that features articles, clips, writings, poetry, whatever written for students and maintained by students. That sentence was entirely too long. These documents can come from class papers, and can be posted to the site for criticism, and feedback, or anything else of note. Ok so that's our campus newspaper. No, it will be specifc for each department. So take the humanities: Certain themes could be introduced to inspire writings. Moreover, these students that partipicate in the creation of and maintence of the site, (but also people who contribute to the site) can have their own blogs to which people who visit the website can access more writings from a particular author. These writings do not all have to be so serious, either. They can be casual, or they can be entirely academic. The point being, is that there is a way for the humanities department to connect to each other, and collectively bring together a communities ideas.
Granted, this is all entirely too optimistic and idealistic. Even I know that, and I'm not known for being an optimist about anything. But it's a idea that feasibly could work. With effort.

Monday, August 31, 2009

The Ups and Downs of Digital Humanities

This past Thursday's conversation somewhat clarified the Humanities 2.0 and the Bass and Rosenzweig article. What I found exciting and illuminating in Humanities 2.0 was brought into perspective with "Rewiring the History and Social Studies Classroom." By this I am referring to the focal point (for me at least) of Humanities 2.0. This would be the word PROCESS:
"Digital Humanities...honors the quality of results; but it also honors the steps by means of which results are obtained as a form of publication of comparable value."

Ok. So here we have a wealth of knowledge to be obtained by simply starting something, because knowledge assumes and manifests itself in multiple forms. In the quest for more knowledge about a particular subject, in this process, must we follow a specific path that leads toward a specific goal?
Process can imply that you are leading to a particular result, but it can also mean a series of actions conducing to an end. This is the definition I prefer. Process is not honored in the university environment, but rather the product is. This is not new. Our university master's program requires of us to crank out 100 pages or so of product. What ends up happening (at least is happening to me) is that the student becomes so consumed with the end result: the term paper, the seminar paper, the thesis, the forms, the margins and watermarked paper that they forget that we're here to obtain more knowledge about a particular subject that peaks our interest, in whatever form that might take. Or at least that's the assumed goal. Or my goal, or something. If more knowledge is in fact our goal, then focusing on process (by way of using technology, and blogs, and digitilizing the Humanities and bringing a benefical element to the classroom,thereby enhancing the overall classroom experience) is able to offer many more doors and detours in which we can obtain knowledge about a particular subject, many subjects, or every subject.

And yet this is very idealistic. This is more of a mentality that one can assume. How applicable integrating the mentality of process into the classroom depends on the values of the institution. As Meagan pointed out in class, how is it possible to assess these processes, or the creations achieved with technology? You have this thing, this end result which make take the shape of a blog, or a website, or something, but how do we assign any value to it?

Bass and Rosenzweig ask the same question, but in a more formal manner. Their article manages to break down parts of the manifesto, and realistically apply it to the classroom setting. The article is not without questioning: "How will a new assignment alter the overall balance of a course? How do new approaches manifest themselves throughout a curriculum or a school?"
This article manages to keep the main questions of Digital Humanities in focus: what are we trying to accomplish in the classroom, and can technology make this possible?

These are the questions faced whilst enrolled in this New Media class: what is it that we are doing? I'm hoping to fall back on the process mantra, and hope that throughout this semester to find something I value...just a thought.